日語是現(xiàn)在的常用語種，日語翻譯需要具備很多基本功，從漢字語法結(jié)構(gòu)上看日語雖然看起來很多單詞都與漢語很相仿，但是他的語法關(guān)系卻和漢語不太一樣，尚語翻譯公司帶大家了解翻譯可以采用哪些翻譯技巧?

　　Japanese is now a commonly used language. Japanese translation needs to have many basic skills. From the perspective of the grammatical structure of Chinese characters, although many words in Japanese look very similar to Chinese, their grammatical relationship is different from Chinese. Shangyu translation company will show you what translation skills can be used in translation?

　　一、反譯

　　1、 Reverse translation

　　日語句子中經(jīng)常喜歡用雙重否定來表示肯定，這時我們可以采用反譯的方式，即采取肯定的方式來表達(dá)原文，這樣表達(dá)會更自然更準(zhǔn)確。

　　Japanese sentences often like to use double negation to express affirmation. At this time, we can use reverse translation, that is, to express the original text in a positive way, which will be more natural and accurate.

　　二、轉(zhuǎn)譯

　　2、 Translation

　　日語和漢語因為畢竟文化背景不同，很多詞或許沒有相對應(yīng)的漢語意思，這時我們可以使用轉(zhuǎn)譯的方式，用其他的詞進(jìn)行翻譯。

　　Because Japanese and Chinese have different cultural backgrounds, many words may not have corresponding Chinese meanings. At this time, we can use translation and use other words for translation.

　　三、變譯

　　3、 Variant translation

　　改變原句相互關(guān)系從而是譯文更符合漢語的表達(dá)習(xí)慣。這種方法改變較大，務(wù)必把握好度，不能改變原文的意思。

　　Change the relationship between the original sentences, so that the translation is more in line with Chinese expression habits. This method changes a lot. We must grasp the degree and cannot change the meaning of the original text.

　　四、移譯

　　4、 Translation

　　日語和漢語的定語語序不同，通常來說，日語表示描寫和說明等限定性定語要放在前面，表示領(lǐng)屬性定語要放在后面，而漢語則恰好相反，因此翻譯時要把限定性定語移到前面來翻譯。

　　The word order of Attributives in Japanese and Chinese is different. Generally speaking, the restrictive attributives such as description and description in Japanese should be put in the front, and the attribute attributive should be put in the back, while the Chinese is just the opposite. Therefore, the restrictive attributives should be moved to the front in Translation.

　　五、加譯

　　5、 Additive translation

　　在翻譯過程中增加一些副詞、助詞等等使句子更加通順，但要注意不能改變原文的意思。

　　In the process of translation, add some adverbs, auxiliary words and so on to make the sentence more smooth, but pay attention not to change the meaning of the original text.